Tuesday, October 15, 2024

Give list of hierarchy types available in Global Hierarchy in SAP S4 to be used for SAC

SAP S/4HANA offers a wide range of hierarchy types within the "Manage Global Hierarchies" app. Here's a list of some common hierarchy types that you can leverage in SAP Analytics Cloud (SAC):

Financial Hierarchies:

  • G/L Account Hierarchy: Organizes your chart of accounts into a hierarchical structure. This is essential for financial reporting and analysis. (CDS View: I_GLAccountHierarchy)
  • Cost Center Hierarchy: Represents the hierarchical structure of your cost centers. Useful for cost accounting and analysis. (CDS View: I_CostCenterHierarchy)
  • Profit Center Hierarchy: Depicts the hierarchy of your profit centers, facilitating profitability analysis and reporting. (CDS View: I_ProfitCenterHierarchy)
  • Financial Statement Version: Allows you to define different versions of your financial statements (e.g., for different accounting principles or reporting requirements).

Other Common Hierarchies:

  • Cost Element Group: Groups cost elements into a hierarchy.
  • Funds Center Group: Organizes funds centers hierarchically.
  • Liquidity Item Hierarchy: Structures liquidity items for cash flow analysis.
  • Functional Area: Represents the hierarchical structure of functional areas within your organization.
  • Product Hierarchy: Organizes products into categories and subcategories.
  • Customer Hierarchy: Groups customers into different segments or categories.
  • Organizational Unit: Represents the hierarchy of organizational units within your company.

Custom Hierarchies:

  • In addition to the standard hierarchy types, you can create custom hierarchies in S/4HANA based on your specific needs. This allows you to define hierarchies for any object or dimension relevant to your business.

Accessing Hierarchy Data in SAC:

  • As mentioned earlier, you can typically access these hierarchies in SAC using standard CDS views or by creating custom CDS views to extract the data.

Choosing the Right Hierarchy:

  • The choice of hierarchy depends on your reporting and analysis requirements in SAC. For example, if you need to analyze financial statements, the G/L Account Hierarchy is crucial. If you're focusing on cost management, the Cost Center Hierarchy would be more relevant.

Remember to check the "Manage Global Hierarchies" app in your S/4HANA system and the SAP documentation for the most up-to-date list of available hierarchy types and their associated CDS views.

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