1. Prepare the CDS View in S/4HANA
- Identify or Create: Find the standard CDS view with the data you need or create a custom one.
- Annotations are Key: For Analysis for Office, these annotations are important:
@Analytics.query: true(Marks it as analyzable)@OData.publish: true(Exposes it as an OData service)@Consumption.filter(Allows filtering in Analysis for Office)
- Activate and Publish: Activate the CDS view and publish it as an OData service. This usually involves defining a service and binding it to the view.
2. Set Up Analysis for Office
- Install and Configure: Ensure Analysis for Office is installed and connected to your S/4HANA system. This might involve setting up a connection string in the Analysis for Office settings.
- Connection to S/4HANA: In Analysis for Office, establish a connection to your S/4HANA system. You'll need the system details (server, client, etc.) and your user credentials.
3. Access the CDS View
- Data Source in Analysis for Office: Open a new workbook in Analysis for Office. Go to "Data Source" -> "From SAP Server" -> "Connect to SAP S/4HANA."
- Browse and Select: Navigate through the available data sources (this might involve entering your S/4HANA system details again). Find and select the OData service that corresponds to your CDS view.
4. Design Your Report
- Insert Data: Once the CDS view is selected, choose the data you want to include in your report. You can drag and drop fields to create rows, columns, and filters.
- Data Refresh: Analysis for Office allows for real-time data refresh. You can refresh the data in your report to reflect the latest information from the CDS view.
- Formatting and Analysis: Use Analysis for Office's features to format the report, add calculations, create charts, and perform other analyses.
5. Enhancements (Optional)
- Prompts: Use
@Consumption.filterannotations in your CDS view to define prompts (input parameters) that users can fill in within Analysis for Office to filter the data dynamically. - Variables: Analysis for Office supports variables, allowing you to create more flexible and interactive reports.
Important Notes:
- Performance: For large datasets, consider optimizing the CDS view with appropriate aggregations and filters to improve performance in Analysis for Office.
- Security: Ensure proper authorization is in place to control access to the CDS view and the data it exposes.
- Data Types: Be mindful of data type compatibility between the CDS view and Analysis for Office.
- Troubleshooting: If you encounter issues, check the Analysis for Office logs and the SAP S/4HANA system logs for error messages.
By following these steps, you can effectively leverage the data in your SAP S/4HANA CDS views to create insightful reports and analyses in Analysis for Office.
No comments:
Post a Comment